托福備考3個關(guān)鍵要點解讀, 提升實力需注意這3個細(xì)節(jié),今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈淇?個關(guān)鍵要點解讀，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。
托福備考3個關(guān)鍵要點解讀 提升實力需注意這3個細(xì)節(jié)
制定備考計劃除了訓(xùn)練量更要有目標(biāo)
備考前制定計劃，備考過程中執(zhí)行計劃進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練是每位考生都會采取的基本學(xué)習(xí)模式。而在制定和執(zhí)行計劃的過程中，很多同學(xué)可能更為關(guān)注的是具體的訓(xùn)練量目標(biāo)，比如今天要做多少題，這本書需要多久看完等等。而大家對于具體的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)的制定卻常會比較模糊，缺乏明確概念，比如今天要把這個知識點徹底搞懂或是這個題型的解題思路和技巧要基本掌握等等。在小編看來，只安排了練習(xí)的量而不去從學(xué)習(xí)效果上制定目標(biāo)的做法是相當(dāng)?shù)托У?，因為考生會下意識地把完成數(shù)量目標(biāo)放在首位，而對于實際到底學(xué)到了多少東西收獲了哪些經(jīng)驗卻沒有明確概念，這樣的學(xué)習(xí)方式缺乏實效性。因此，小編希望大家在備考時能更多地制定一些能夠達(dá)成的涉及到學(xué)習(xí)目的和效果的目標(biāo)，以完成這些目標(biāo)作為備考的首要方式，而不是只顧著做題做完規(guī)定數(shù)量的題目就萬事大吉。只有如此考生的備考才會真正有所收獲。
托福詞匯記憶要全面深入
托?？荚噷忌⒄Z能力的考察是全方位的，聽說讀寫缺一不可，而托?？荚嚨幕A(chǔ)就是詞匯。因此考生對于托福詞匯的記憶和掌握也應(yīng)該是全方位的，考生在背單詞時，不僅要記住基本的字面意思，對于詞匯的發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確性，聽寫辨識，同近義詞，搭配用法等等都需要全面深入地學(xué)習(xí)到位。而這種對詞匯的深度掌握才能夠幫助考生無論面對托福考試何種題型都不會在詞匯方面出現(xiàn)問題，避免各種聽不出說不來看不懂不會用的情況?？忌绻麑τ谕懈Ｔ~匯的掌握能夠達(dá)到這種程度，那么至少可以保證在考試中不會因為詞匯而扣分。
除了應(yīng)試技巧也要提升基本功
托福備考中考生重視對應(yīng)試技巧的練習(xí)無可厚非，但如果把四個考試部分各自需要的能力完全割裂開來分別訓(xùn)練，其實也不是妥當(dāng)?shù)淖龇?。托?？荚嚨目谡Z和寫作部分都有綜合題型，需要先后通過閱讀和聽力來獲取足夠資料以后進(jìn)行答題，而應(yīng)對這些綜合題型考生很難只靠解題技巧就順利應(yīng)對。只有同時具備了優(yōu)秀的閱讀和聽力基本功的考生才能給出更好的表現(xiàn)拿到更好的成績。如果大家在備考中只把精力放在對解題技巧的磨煉上，那么對于這些更依賴多種基本功才能做好的題目就很難解決了。所以，小編建議大家在備考中除了練習(xí)應(yīng)試解題技巧外，需要練好的聽說讀寫基本功也需認(rèn)真提升起來。
以上就是小編為大家講解的托福備考的3個關(guān)鍵要點。對于缺乏明確學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)，不清楚如何才能高效提分的考生來說，本文講解的這些備考要點，相信能夠給大家指點迷津。最后小編祝各位考生都能順利通過托福考試拿到好成績。
托福寫作模板:是否同意一輩子住在同一個地方
托福獨立寫作題目：
Topic 31 Some people spend their entire lives in one place. Others move a number of times throughout their lives， looking for a better job， house， community， or even climate. Which do you prefer： staying in one place or moving in search of another place? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion.
托福寫作模板及參考答案：
托福寫作參考范文：
Even though I have lived in the same house， in the same neighborhood， in the same city my entire life， I know I would be happy living in a variety of places. Moving would expose me to new people， new weather， and new housing.
Even if I were to move to another part of my city， I would encounter new people. Each neighborhood has a distinct personality. When I move to that neighborhood， I would meet the shopkeepers and residents that shape that personality. I may even adopt part of their manner as my own so I could be recognized as part of that community.
If I want to encounter different weather patterns， I would have to move beyond my city. Where I live now， it is the same temperature all year. I would like to go to a place where there are four seasons so I can experience really cold temperatures. I would like to walk in the snow and perhaps go skiing. I could learn winter sports if I lived in the north.
Now， of course， I live with my parents in their home. It is a one story house built around a courtyard where our family spends a lot of time. If I were to move， I would like to live in an apartment on a very high floor so I could see all around me. I could also meet my neighbors in the elevator and we could get together for coffee in my apartment.
The more I move the more I would experience change. I would meet new people in everyplace I lived; I could move to sample countries with four seasons or even a continent like Antarctica which only has two. Wherever I lived， I would experience living in housing particular to that area. I would then be a citizen of the world， wouldn't I? Could you call me a foreigner if I called everyplace my home?
托福寫作模板:城市魅力
托福獨立寫作題目：
A person you know is planning to move to your town or city. What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.
托福寫作模板及參考答案：
托福寫作參考范文：
If a person I know is planning to move to my city， what this person would like and dislike about living in my city? It is an interesting question for me. Frankly speaking， living im my city - Taipei for a long time， I never thought of such a question before I started to write this essay. In my point of view， there are many good sites about this city and my friend will enjoy living here.
First， Taipei is a city where have lots of job oppotunities. Job opportunities is very important when an outsider wants to start a new life in a city. Taipei， as everybody knows， has many factories， companies and international headquaters. With superior urban environment and infrastructure， Taipei not only attracted many foreign institutions， but also many domestic investors to set their offices and build their factories here. Therefore， you can find many jof vacancies on the web or newspapers in Taipei.
Second， Taipei is a place where you can learn what you want to learn. There are so many colleges， schools， training classes in Taipei. The learning opportunities is available all year round. If you want to learn English composition， ther are a lot of schools and classes for you to choose. If you wnat to learn dancing， you can join one of many dancing clubs in the park， where teachers teach people dancing for free.
Last but not least， you never feel bored in Taipei. There are so many places where you can go， and so many activities that you can do. When you get up in the morning， you can go to the nearest coffee shop and enjoy drinking a cup of coffee. Or you can choose to eat Chinese foods. There always have a variety of thing for you to choose. If you feel upset， you can go to night pub， listening some tender music.
Take what I have mentioned above into consideration， living in my home town is a great pleasure. I think my friend will like living in my home town.
如何團(tuán)滅托福寫作中的“絕對詞”題
“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Visiting museums is the best way to learn about a country.”
“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teacher of their children.”
“Do you agree or disagree: it is possible to be completely honest with your friends?”
“You are helping to select a leader for a student organization or a group. Do you think a person's honesty is the most important characteristic for being a leader?”
“Do you agree or disagree: only movies that can teach us something about real life are worth watching.”
“Do you agree or disagree: the most important investment for a big company is to improve the efficiency and proficiency of employees.
通過讀題，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，上述兩道題中，都有一個比較絕對化的詞(加粗詞)。所以，我們可以把這類寫作題目統(tǒng)稱為絕對詞題。
這類題目中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的特征詞有：only，never，always，completely，all，best等等。
那么，怎樣來構(gòu)思這類題目呢?根據(jù)之前學(xué)生的課堂反饋來看，90%的學(xué)生會選擇Disagree作為自己的主觀點，因為大家都知道，世界上沒有絕對的東西，但辯證地看待問題，多角度地思考才能更科學(xué)更合理地解題。因此，筆者在這里推薦如下的構(gòu)思方法，即先承認(rèn)合理性，再反駁絕對性。
我們拿上面一道真題來實踐一下。
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teacher of their children.
首先，我們選擇的觀點是Disagree。接著，我們要先承認(rèn)合理性，即承認(rèn)家長是孩子的好老師。Parents are good teachers. 注意我的用詞是good，而非best。所以，這和我disagree的主觀點并不矛盾。在此段的展開部分，我們可以寫家長自我們出生之后，就給我們許多正向的引導(dǎo)，比如學(xué)說話，學(xué)走路，培養(yǎng)正確的價值觀等。所以，家長可以稱之為是good teacher。
但是，題目當(dāng)中說家長是孩子最好的老師，未免有些太絕對。所以，接下來的主體段，我們就要反駁其絕對性。在這個環(huán)節(jié)中，我們要先找到家長作為老師方面的一些缺點，以攻擊題目中家長的“完美性”。展開部分，我們可以寫家長的一些壞習(xí)慣，如抽煙、酗酒、賭博等會給孩子性格的形成造成一些負(fù)面的影響;家長在某些知識方面的缺乏會誤導(dǎo)孩子;家長傳統(tǒng)的思維方式會限制孩子思維的拓展等。
接著，我們要針對絕對詞best來反駁，題目中說家長是孩子最好的老師，我們就提出一些比家長更好的老師，即better teacher。比如，學(xué)校的老師應(yīng)該在某些領(lǐng)域比家長更加專業(yè)，教學(xué)更加系統(tǒng)。
那么，以上就是這道題完整地構(gòu)思流程。將每個主體段的主題句(TOPIC SENTENCE)寫在下面， 僅供參考：
1. Admittedly，parents do play a key role in the early education on intelligence and personality.
2. However, drawbacks of parents' inculcation cannot be ignored.
3. Accordingly, better teachers should be taken into consideration.
好了，總結(jié)一下，絕對詞題的構(gòu)思方法：
1. 承認(rèn)合理性(讓步)
2. 指出弊端
3. 列舉反例——找尋“更好的”
這樣的方法可以用來攻克任何一道絕對詞題，用游戲術(shù)語來說，就是團(tuán)滅之(ACE)，同時這也會使你在邏輯論證上更加嚴(yán)密，更加辯證，更加合理。
