永不服輸, 從4.5到8分的華麗轉(zhuǎn)身,今天小編給大家?guī)砹搜潘几叻纸?jīng)驗(yàn),希望能夠幫助到大家,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
【雅思高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)】永不服輸 從4.5到8分的華麗轉(zhuǎn)身
考了這么多年,也算是個(gè)老考鴨啦,從最早的4.5分到最后的8分,走過了不少?gòu)澛?。在這里分享我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)??隙ú粫?huì)完全正確。但是我想多多少少都會(huì)給迷茫中 的考鴨一些幫助。
整體上講 我覺得雅思的分?jǐn)?shù)和每個(gè)人的英語能力有一定聯(lián)系,但是,英語好,不一定就能考到一個(gè)好分?jǐn)?shù)。如果想要在雅思成績(jī)上有所突破,考到高分,就一定要進(jìn)行大量的真題練習(xí)。讓自己真真正正理解雅思考試,熟悉雅思考試。簡(jiǎn)單來說,就是正確的方法,配合大量的練習(xí)。這兩點(diǎn)缺一不可。沒有方法,考試的時(shí)候就像無頭的蒼蠅;沒有大量的練習(xí)你在考試當(dāng)中沒有辦法把你的技巧使用出來,或者在做題的時(shí)候因?yàn)椴皇炀毜氖褂眉记啥速M(fèi)大量的時(shí)間,從而導(dǎo)致考試時(shí)間不足。
以聽力考試為例,我在一開始上網(wǎng)搜索了很多聽力考試技巧,又認(rèn)真記憶各種聽力詞匯。我當(dāng)時(shí)想著只要把這些技巧記到心里,把單詞都記到心里,考試的時(shí)候應(yīng)該就能自如的使用出來,然后聽力的問題就解決啦。
可是這種方法的效果并不好,在最初的幾次雅思考試上,我的聽力分?jǐn)?shù)并沒有提升,甚至在一段時(shí)間以后還下降到了七分以下。
后來我把劍四到劍八雅思的聽力,每天早上做一套。在做題的過程中思考如何做每種題型。大概練了一個(gè)多禮拜,聽力的分?jǐn)?shù)就直接提高到了8.5.所以我要說,雅思考試,如果你想提高某一單項(xiàng),針對(duì)這一單項(xiàng)的大量練習(xí)必不可少。
聽力 聽力考試確實(shí)有一些技巧,但這些技巧不是做題的捷徑,你個(gè)人的英語聽力能力還是非常重要的。如何提高聽力能力,沒有任何方法,就是大量的練習(xí)雅思聽力題。不需要每天練很久,每天練一套聽力題就好,但是每天都要堅(jiān)持練習(xí)。
英語的能力提升不是即時(shí)性的。不是今天練了,你就會(huì)感覺到你的英語聽力就由明顯的提升。只有你每天都練習(xí),即便每天時(shí)間很短,但是一個(gè)禮拜以后你就會(huì)感覺到聽力能力的明顯提升。再說的更具體一點(diǎn)就是,你每天練半個(gè)小時(shí)英語,堅(jiān)持一周相當(dāng)于你一周練了三個(gè)半小時(shí)??墒沁@三個(gè)半小時(shí)比你一周只在某一天練五個(gè)小時(shí)還要有效果。
下面說說雅思聽力各種題型的技巧:
填空題:1)看清一個(gè)空最多包含幾個(gè)單詞;2)猜測(cè)詞性:副詞,名詞,形容詞…;3)猜測(cè)答案的大概內(nèi)容:日期,電話號(hào)碼,時(shí)間,月份,人名…
選擇題:選擇題是我認(rèn)為所有題型中最難的題了。因?yàn)檫x擇題信息量大,要求你在短時(shí)間內(nèi)對(duì)題目和所有的答案都要有充分的理解才能做對(duì)題。我做選擇的方法只有一個(gè),就是在做題前把題目和答案全看一遍。這似乎不是方法,因?yàn)槲乙矝]有找到很好的辦法。
matching題:這類題型一定要把題目讀清楚,知道要matching什么東西,然后再看要matching的兩類事物。千萬不要直接看著要matching的兩類事物,然后靠著自己的想象做題。
地圖題:這類題對(duì)有些同學(xué)可能非常有難度。我覺得要點(diǎn)就是在做題前把所有的街道和標(biāo)志性建筑全部看一遍,記住大概位置。這樣做題的時(shí)候才能準(zhǔn)確定位。
整體來說,以上做題技巧不能算是什么技巧,只是做題應(yīng)該有的方法。大部分同學(xué)練了一定量的題以后就能自己總結(jié)出來。而單純記憶這些方法,不能使你奪得高分。只有在做題過程中慢慢的把這些東西使用起來,逐漸熟悉這些做題方法,然后把使用它變成一種本能,才能獲得聽力分?jǐn)?shù)的提升。
閱讀 閱讀題應(yīng)該是中國(guó)學(xué)生最擅長(zhǎng)的一項(xiàng)了。解閱讀題的要點(diǎn)就是詞匯(同義詞)和語法。
做閱讀題的第一步就是讀題,讀完題以后帶著問題閱讀文章,進(jìn)行答案的定位。在讀文章定位的時(shí)候要注意同義詞替換。很多時(shí)候題目中使用的單詞和原文中出現(xiàn)的單詞并不完全一樣,而是同義詞。只有帶著這種意識(shí),才能在讀文章的時(shí)候準(zhǔn)確的找到問題所對(duì)應(yīng)的的段落或者句子。
在找到每個(gè)題目對(duì)應(yīng)句子以后,就要使用劃分句子成分的方法才能找準(zhǔn)答案所對(duì)應(yīng)的詞匯。例如:?jiǎn)栴}實(shí)際上要求我們?nèi)フ覄?dòng)詞的主語,而答案卻寫成動(dòng)詞所帶的賓語。我就是這么錯(cuò)了很多題,好像很多閱讀分?jǐn)?shù)難以提高的同學(xué)或多或少都有這些問題。這種錯(cuò)誤實(shí)際上就是邏輯不清,而解決這個(gè)問題的方法就是劃分句子成分,采用這種方法理清句子中的信息點(diǎn)。
寫作 寫作應(yīng)該是對(duì)所有中國(guó)人來說難度最大的一項(xiàng)了。這是因?yàn)閷懽鲗?duì)詞匯、語法、邏輯思維都有相當(dāng)高的要求。寫作考試絕對(duì)是嚴(yán)格按照評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的四項(xiàng)(詞匯、語法、連接、任務(wù)完成度)來判分的,大家不要覺得他們會(huì)根據(jù)自己對(duì)一片文章的整體感觀來給分。所以要針對(duì)每一項(xiàng)來準(zhǔn)備,具體來講:
1)詞匯。寫作對(duì)詞匯的要求是指你在寫作當(dāng)中能夠使用出來的詞匯。這個(gè)詞匯量不必很大。比如你寫小作文,表示'增長(zhǎng)'的單詞非常多,但是你只需要記住兩三個(gè)能夠在考試中用出來的就好了。千萬不要按照單詞表的順序去記單詞。這是因?yàn)閱卧~不是數(shù)學(xué)公式,數(shù)量太大,死記硬背效果肯定不會(huì)很好。除非你有很好的記憶力,否則只有在寫作練習(xí)當(dāng)中不斷的使用新單詞,才能記住。
其次,詞匯選擇不要求多么高級(jí)或者生僻,只求恰到好處。這點(diǎn)最能夠在詞匯搭配上體現(xiàn)出來。有些時(shí)候我們寫出來的詞匯搭配,雖然自己覺得意思表達(dá)清楚了,但是以英語為母語的人會(huì)覺得很奇怪,因?yàn)樗麄兤綍r(shí)并不這么說。所以我會(huì)吧自己寫出來的搭配會(huì)放到google上去搜,看看是不是英文的文章中確實(shí)在這么用。如果不這么用,google返回的結(jié)果或多或少給出一些其他的選項(xiàng)。然后我會(huì)記住這些地道的搭配,下次再寫作中用出來。因?yàn)檠潘甲魑牡脑掝}就那么幾大類,所以很多話題相關(guān)搭配的重復(fù)使用率會(huì)非常高。
2)語法。對(duì)于要得六分或者六點(diǎn)五分的同學(xué)來說,不需要非常高級(jí)的語法(如虛擬語氣、倒裝或者強(qiáng)調(diào)句)。但是能夠?qū)懗鰪木涫潜仨毜?。最好在文章中出現(xiàn)各種類型的從句,但也不需要太多。例如在一片文章中,把狀語從句、賓語從句、定于從句和主語從句這幾個(gè)從句都使用一遍,那么你在語法(復(fù)雜句)這一項(xiàng)上的得分就已經(jīng)很高了。而這樣的要求實(shí)際上并不高,只要經(jīng)過正確的寫作訓(xùn)練,是很容易達(dá)到的。
語法的第二點(diǎn)要求就是:不要寫出大量有低級(jí)語法錯(cuò)誤的句子。所謂的低級(jí)語法就是句子成分不清和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。這個(gè)對(duì)于有一定英語能力的人來說,不是問題。但是估計(jì)大多數(shù)雅思總分在6分以下的同學(xué),或多或少都在糾結(jié)這個(gè)問題。其實(shí)英語的所有句子,無論多么復(fù)雜都是由五大基本句型構(gòu)成的。這五大基本句型就是:
基本句型一:S+V(主+謂)
基本句型二:S+V+P(主+謂+表)
基本句型三:S+V+O(主+謂+賓)
基本句型四:S+V+o+O(主+謂+間賓+直賓)
基本句型五:S+V+O+C(主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ))
所以只要帶著這個(gè)概念去看和寫英文句子,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)語法其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單。而如何把它徹徹底底的理解,還是要?jiǎng)澐志渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu),如果能夠認(rèn)認(rèn)真真劃分幾百個(gè)英文句子,你寫句子的時(shí)候會(huì)不自然的去檢查你的句子有沒有句子成分的缺失。那么你就很難寫出有句子成分丟失的句子。
3)連接性。這個(gè)主要體現(xiàn)在詞匯和文章的內(nèi)容上。
a)從詞匯上體現(xiàn)連接性:這一項(xiàng)主要要求的就是連接詞,比如because、although等表達(dá)邏輯關(guān)系的詞匯,叫做型合。英文文章都是這樣的,因?yàn)橛⑽淖x者都是靠這些標(biāo)志詞來幫助閱讀。這點(diǎn)和中文不一樣,中文對(duì)意合比較重視。
這一點(diǎn)也比較好攻克,相信網(wǎng)上已經(jīng)有很多資料介紹如何使用連接詞。我在這里要說的就是大家不必糾結(jié)自己用的連接詞是否新穎??键c(diǎn)只是你用的準(zhǔn)確不準(zhǔn)確和多樣性。所以沒必要發(fā)掘一些“古代”英語采用的看似很高級(jí)的連接詞。
b)從文章內(nèi)容上體現(xiàn)連接性:說白了就是你的文章要有深度。這點(diǎn)對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生來說有點(diǎn)難度。因?yàn)槲覀冏钋啡钡木褪撬伎嫉哪芰Α6潘嫉拇笞魑那∏∫罂忌谖恼轮姓宫F(xiàn)出這種能力。否則考官會(huì)覺得考生的文章很空洞。從而達(dá)不到文章的意合。這一點(diǎn)對(duì)于要考7分的同學(xué)來說尤為重要。
具體來講就是每一個(gè)點(diǎn)的論證邏輯應(yīng)該是Topic sentence +原因+結(jié)果。“Topic sentence”就是概括的描述自己要說的點(diǎn)?!霸颉崩锝o出具體的東西?!敖Y(jié)果”用來表明由于這個(gè)原因而導(dǎo)致的后果。
比如“該不該鼓勵(lì)公共交通”這個(gè)話題,可以衍生出公共交通可以幫助居民降低生活開支。那么這一個(gè)點(diǎn)的論證就可以這么寫:
Topic sentence:To begin with,this practice can reduce citizen‘s living costs,thereby enhancing their quality of life。
原因:Once public transport is free to public,people who ride them to work can save a significant proportion of weekly expense。
結(jié)果:As a consequence of that,the saved money can be used for other purposes,such as food and leisure activities,to promote the quality of life。
4)任務(wù)完成度。這一點(diǎn)就是要看清題目要求,真對(duì)不同題型寫出不同結(jié)構(gòu)的文章?;旧纤械难潘伎碱}都可以分為三類:
第一類,雙邊論,就是正反論證要平衡。所以寫兩個(gè)主體段,兩段的字?jǐn)?shù)要寫的比較平均。
第二類,單邊論,就是對(duì)自己支持的一邊多寫一些。所以可以支持的一邊寫兩段,不支持的那一邊寫一段。
第三類,包含兩個(gè)問題的題目。這種文章最簡(jiǎn)單,就是一個(gè)主體段回答一個(gè)問題。所以一共寫兩個(gè)主體段。
其實(shí)雅思的文章沒有特別固定的結(jié)構(gòu),我寫出來的這幾種結(jié)構(gòu)都是對(duì)我自己來說比較容易掌握的,并且在考試當(dāng)中是確實(shí)可行的。
總的來說,雅思寫作一定要思路清晰,然后在不斷的練筆當(dāng)中積累一個(gè)自己的常用詞庫(kù)。我覺得這兩點(diǎn)非常重要。不要刻意去背什么寫作書,范文。我覺得那個(gè)都是都是參考書,是平時(shí)你不知道怎么寫的時(shí)候,拿出來看一看,學(xué)一下人家的用法。只有你在某一次寫作當(dāng)中用過了某個(gè)詞,某個(gè)句型,它才開始的變成你會(huì)用的句型。而不是你背在腦子里,將來就能在考試當(dāng)中用出來。
口語 口語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)不多,因?yàn)槲以诳谡Z上的花費(fèi)的時(shí)間和精力相對(duì)較少。在這里就把我口語的復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)歷說一下吧。
一開始復(fù)習(xí)口語,我總是把口語考試當(dāng)成是個(gè)考試來復(fù)習(xí)。所以我一直在準(zhǔn)備詞匯,素材。我想著只要把這些東西先記住,然后在對(duì)話的時(shí)候把它說出來,口語考試就能考好了。
這么進(jìn)行了一個(gè)月,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我還是不敢說話。做口語??嫉臅r(shí)候有時(shí)候竟然什么也說不出來了。因?yàn)槟X子里面總是在想自己是不是之前看過類似的資料,總會(huì)擔(dān)心自己的素材準(zhǔn)備的不夠。仔細(xì)一想,這完完全全就是答歷史政治考題的思路。
可是口語考試不是這樣要求的,考官只想鼓勵(lì)你說話,通過你說的話來檢查口語的流利度、詞匯、語法和發(fā)音。對(duì)答案的內(nèi)容沒有任何要求。所以你要說出沒有低級(jí)語法錯(cuò)誤,且發(fā)音能讓考官聽懂才是重點(diǎn)。
于是我在YY上的口語頻道每天英語交流一個(gè)小時(shí),每天練一個(gè)口語??肌M瑫r(shí)我還花了兩周時(shí)間把當(dāng)前的50個(gè)口語話題全部練了一遍。然后反復(fù)重復(fù)這些口語話題。不要求自己100%的重復(fù),但求自己在考試的時(shí)候有很多素材可以說,且因?yàn)榉磸?fù)的練習(xí)積累了一些常用表達(dá)。
上考場(chǎng)的時(shí)候,因?yàn)樽约壕毩耸畮讉€(gè)口語??剂?,所以對(duì)考試一點(diǎn)也不緊張。拿到的話題卡也是自己準(zhǔn)備過的。part1和part3也沒有考慮太多的思路,就是按照概述加細(xì)節(jié)拓展的方式一直在說。不過我特別注意了語速。因?yàn)橹挥姓f的慢一點(diǎn),才能避免低級(jí)語法錯(cuò)誤,如時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。
我覺得應(yīng)該是自己說的很多,所以確確實(shí)實(shí)的提高了一些口語能力。中國(guó)人學(xué)口語最大的障礙是羞于開口,害怕自己說的句子有錯(cuò)誤。我一開始也是這樣,總是害怕說錯(cuò)。后來我調(diào)整了心態(tài),無論說的多爛我也要說,不知道怎么表達(dá)就查字典,查網(wǎng)絡(luò)。剛開始確實(shí)挺難的,自己的心理總有抵觸情緒,不愿意說。后來說著說著,三兩天過去,這種感覺就慢慢消失了,而且說著說著發(fā)現(xiàn)好像思路也開闊了,流暢度也提升了。
雅思考試大作文范文之現(xiàn)代技術(shù)對(duì)人的影響
Modern technology has had a great influence on people’s entertainment choices, making them less creative. Co you agree or disagree with this opinion?
Modern technology has had a great influence on people’s entertainment choices, making them less creative. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
Bearing in mind the likely effects of the modern technology on entertainments on today’s users are important, because it is an issue that is discussed daily nowadays by people in both the private and public sectors. However, does the modern technology benefits all aspects of human society? Some people may answer to the contrary. As far as I can see, current technology is undermining modern people’s creative ability by providing individuals sorted ways of relaxation.
The likely effects of modern technology on entertainment for people today are important, because it is an issue that is discussed daily in both the private and public sectors. However, does modern technology benefit all aspects of human society? Some people may answer in the negative. As far as I can see, modern technology undermines people’s creative ability by providing individuals pre-digested forms of relaxation.
To begin with , it has been known from the latest resources that modern people prefer to enjoy high-tech ways of recreation. More and more people from all works feel so pressuarable that they turn to modern technology which is supposed to be there providing convenient, time-saving and fresh entertainment while fewer and fewer individuals choose to play jigsaws or make some exquisite handicrafts which is the very things expand their imaginary world and make them more creative in their spare time.
To begin with , it has been known from recent sources that modern people enjoy high-tech ways of recreation. More and more people from all walks of life feel so pressured that they turn to modern technology to provide convenient, time-saving and fresh entertainment; while fewer and fewer individuals choose to play jigsaws or make some exquisite handicrafts, the kinds of things that expand their imaginations and make them more creative in their spare time.
雅思考試大作文范文之看電視和報(bào)紙的利弊
看電視和報(bào)紙的利弊
Surveys show that more people get the news by watching television than by reading the newspaper. Think about whether TV news shows are adequate as a person's only source of news. Write an essay of about 250 words that details your thoughts.
Television news shows are dramatic and interesting. Watching them is pleasant and does not require the effort of reading. If television did not cover the news, some people would know nothing about what is going on in the world.
However, television newscasters cover only the events that they have time for, and they prefer stories that include some dramatic pictures. Viewers are quickly bored with reporters who sit and talk into the camera. As a result, a complicated story is often cut short.
Newspapers and magazines do a better job of explaining complex events. They can include details, and a person with a special interest can take the time to read them. Others can stick to the headlines.
Reading allows more freedom of choice than television. The TV audience cannot decide which stories to watch. In broadcasting, "one size fits all". However, a person who reads newspapers and magazines can choose to spend time on business, sports, health, or the school board election, depending on special interests.
Television provides a useful glance at what's happening. However, a person who has individual interests and who wants the whole story needs newspapers and magazines as well.
雅思考試大作文范文之怎樣才能獲得幸福
題目:Happiness is considered very important in our life. Why it is difficult to define? What factors are in achieving happiness?
范文:It has been widely noted that happiness is very important to our life. However, what is happiness? It seems difficult to define, for different people have different ideas. Some people are brought up that most important thing in their life. They obtain happiness from seeking fame and profit. Other people are in pursuit of mental edification. They serve people heart and soul and find happiness from it.
In my view, according to philosophy, everything is in process of development including happiness. We spare no effort to achieve our goal and obtain happiness from success. However, after that we have another new aim to achieve. There is no limit to gaining lasting happiness.
Then how to obtain happiness? I think true happiness can be got in the following ways:
In the first instance, true happiness comes from hard work. A student is very happy when he has gotten high score in his examinations. His happiness is the result of his hard and patient study. Thus, happiness abounds in hard work.
Secondly, happiness is rooted in optimistic attitude. In our daily life, we should face a lot of problems, which may lead to setbacks. If these defeatist sentiments seize us, happiness will be far away from us. The only way is right attitude and sparing no effort to overcome it then you can find happiness.
Last but not least, happiness comes from frugality. Many example display people spending money wastefully for satisfaction of their desires may suffer from poverty in the long run. So living a simple and content life makes one happy and cheerful.
All in all, happiness is very important to our life. The good method to find happiness is making our mentalityand physicality both strong.
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