GRE中國(guó)特色詞匯背誦,我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧,下面小編就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
GRE中國(guó)特色詞匯背誦
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch
艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺損綜合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
愛麗舍宮 Elysée Palace
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families
按成本要素計(jì)算的國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)總值 GNP at factor cost
按揭貸款 mortgage loan
按勞分配 distribution according to one‘s performance
暗戀 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
暗虧 hidden loss
澳門大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul
奧姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
巴黎證券交易所 Paris Bourse
把握大局 grasp the overall situation
白馬王子 Prince Charming
白色行情表 white sheet
白色農(nóng)業(yè) white agriculture (also called “white engineering agriculture” It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)
白手起家 starting from scratch
白條 IOU note, IOU:債款、債務(wù),由I owe you 的讀音縮略轉(zhuǎn)義而來白雪公主 Snow White
GRE中國(guó)特色詞匯背誦
擺架子 put on airs
擺譜兒 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
拜年 pay New Year call
搬遷戶 relocated families
半拉子工程 uncompleted project
棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)記者 scribe
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
包干到戶 work contracted to households
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
包工包料 contract for labor and materials
保持國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的良好勢(shì)頭 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保持國(guó)有股 keep the State-held shares
保健食品 health-care food
保理業(yè)務(wù) factoring business
保護(hù)性關(guān)稅 protective tariffs
保稅區(qū) the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
保證重點(diǎn)支出 ensure funding for priority areas
保值儲(chǔ)蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
GRE中國(guó)特色詞匯背誦
報(bào)國(guó)計(jì)劃的實(shí)施 implementation of Dedicator‘s Project
北歐投資銀行 Nordic Investment Bank
本本主義 bookishness
《本草綱目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
本壘打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
本命年 one’s year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
蹦極 bungee, bungee jumping
避免“大而全”的重復(fù)建設(shè) avoid duplicate (duplicated, overlapping)construction of “small and all inclusive projects”
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
比較經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) comparative economics
比上不足,比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
閉門羹 given cold-shoulder
邊際報(bào)酬 marginal return
邊緣科學(xué) boundary science
變相漲價(jià) disguised inflation
便攜式電腦 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
標(biāo)書 bidding documents
GRE中國(guó)特色詞匯背誦
amorphous
【考法1】adj. 無固定形狀的having no definite form: shapeless
【例】an amorphous cloud mass 一團(tuán)無定形的云
【近】shapeless, unformed, unshaped
【考法2】adj. 不可歸類的being without definite character or nature : unclassifiable
【例】an amorphous segment of society 不可歸類的社會(huì)階段
【近】unclassifiable
analgesic
【考法1】n. 鎮(zhèn)痛劑:a medication that reduces or eliminates pain
【例】Aspirin is a kind of analgesic. 阿司匹林是一種止痛劑。
【同】anesthetic, anodyne
anarchist
【考法1】n. 反抗權(quán)威的人:a person who rebels against any authority, established order, or ruling power
【同】rebel, insurgent
【派】anarchy n. 混亂 :a state of lawlessness or political disorder due to the absence of governmental authority
【近】chaos, disarray, topsy-turviness, commotion, turmoil
【反】order 有序
anathema
【考法1】n. 詛咒:a ban or curse solemnly pronounced by ecclesiastical authority and accompanied by
excommunication
【近】curse, execration, imprecation, malediction
【反】benediction, benison, blessing 祝福
ancillary
【考法1】adj. 次要的:of secondary importance
【例】The company hopes to boost its sales through ancillary products. 公司想通過輔助產(chǎn)品來增加銷量。
【近】subordinate, subsidiary
GRE中國(guó)特色詞匯背誦
1. You bet.沒錯(cuò)。
Bet是下賭注的意思,所以"You bet."就是指,"You can bet money on that." (你可以把錢壓在這上面),言下之意,就是說這件事百分之百正確。
例如:-Is this the way to High Tower Museum?
這是往高塔博物館的路嗎?
-You bet."
一點(diǎn)也沒錯(cuò)。
2. There you go.就這樣了。
"There you go."是老外希望結(jié)束一段對(duì)話時(shí),很自然會(huì)脫口而出的一句話,特別是在完成某項(xiàng)交易的時(shí)候。像是你去買一樣?xùn)|西,當(dāng)你付完錢之后店員會(huì)說,"There you go."或"That’sit."就表示交易已經(jīng)完成,你可以離開了。
"There you go."也常常用來鼓勵(lì)別人有好的表現(xiàn),例如小寶寶開始會(huì)說話了, 你就可以說,"There you go."來鼓勵(lì)他,我們也常在球場(chǎng)上聽到教練對(duì)表現(xiàn)不錯(cuò)的球員大叫,"There you go."
3. Here you go.干的好。
"Here you go."和"There you go."聽起來只有一字之差,所以很多人都會(huì)亂用,這二者倒底有什么區(qū)別呢?仔細(xì)來分,"Here you go."指的是一件事情還在進(jìn)行之中,而"There you go."則是事情已經(jīng)結(jié)束,例如店員正把你買的東西交付給你,他會(huì)說,"Here you go."而不是"There you go."反之,如果東西己經(jīng)到了你手上,則他會(huì)說的是,"There you go."
此外,"Here you go."和"There you go."一樣,也有鼓勵(lì)別人的意思在里面。打棒球的時(shí)候每次有人大棒一揮,老外就會(huì)興奮地大叫"Here you go."
4. Oh! My God!喔!我的老天!
老外在驚訝時(shí)很喜歡說,"Oh! My goodness!"或是"Oh! My God!",相信這兩句話各位都不陌生,不過這都是跟宗教信仰有點(diǎn)關(guān)系的。如果你是無神論者,你可以學(xué)另一句,"Oh! My!"或是加強(qiáng)的用法,"Oh! My! My!",都是非常驚訝的意思。
5. Oh! Boy!天啊!
這句話是不是對(duì)男生說的呢?其實(shí)不是,你不論跟男生或女生都可以說,"Oh! Boy!"甚至你自己自言自語(yǔ)的時(shí)候也可以說,"Oh! Boy!"例如你一出門,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙忘在里面,這時(shí)候你最想說的話就是,"Oh! Boy!" (天啊!)
6. Holy cow!不會(huì)吧!(哇賽)!
Holy系列感嘆語(yǔ)有"Holy cow!"和"Holy shit!"兩個(gè),當(dāng)然后者是不雅的,我們盡可能不要用它。這二者同樣都是表示出十分驚訝,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)里的”不會(huì)吧!“。
7. Kind of.是有那么一點(diǎn),(還好啦!)
Kind of和Sort of是用來表示有那么一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),但不是很強(qiáng)烈。
你喜歡面食嗎?
-Kind of/Sort of.
(還好啦! 有時(shí)候會(huì)看到kinda和sorta這兩個(gè)字,它們是kind of和sort of的簡(jiǎn)寫,例如,
He is just kinda weird.
他有一點(diǎn)怪怪的。
8. The thing is, we need to talk.重點(diǎn)是,我們必須談?wù)劇?/p>
在老外口中,thing就是代表“重點(diǎn)”的意思,相當(dāng)于key point。
例如:
I really like that new house,but the thing is,how much is it?
我很喜歡那棟新房子,但重點(diǎn)是,要多少錢啊?
9. Duh.廢話。
很多人會(huì)把duh和bull (or bullshit)這兩個(gè)用法給搞混,其實(shí)duh是“廢話”的意思,而bull則表示“胡說八道”。一般而言,duh指的是很顯而易見的事情,而bull 指的是完全錯(cuò)誤的事情。例如,你問一個(gè)瑞士人,"Do you like chocolate?" (你喜歡巧克力嗎?)那他可能就會(huì)跟你說,"Duh!"因?yàn)檫@種問題太低能了,還有瑞士人不喜歡巧克力的嗎?可是你要是說,"You must be very fat."(那你一定很胖。)他可能會(huì)說,"That’s bull." (真是胡說八道)因?yàn)閻鄢郧煽肆Φ娜艘膊灰欢ň秃芘职 ?/p>
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