高中英語范文參考

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文化教學作為英語學習的重要組成部分,受到學者以及英語教師的廣泛重視。在課堂上進行與目標語內(nèi)容相關的文化導入有助于學生全面深刻的了解西方文化,從而他們的交際能力。

高中英語教案1

1.讓學生了解地球的形成和發(fā)展

2.讓學生體會并掌握各種閱讀技能和技巧

3.通過文章學習使學生認識地球?qū)θ祟惖闹匾饬x，增強保護地球的意識。

Key points and difficulties：

1，通過閱讀了解地球的發(fā)展歷程

2，掌握不同的閱讀技巧，提高閱讀能力

Teaching procedures：

Step 1 Lead-in

Let students do a puzzle ---------the earth

A puzzle

It looks like a ball but you can’t play,

It is our home but so big,

It is round but we usually think it is flat.

It moves anytime but no one feels.

設計說明：展示該謎語，并讓學生齊讀，然后猜出答案--地球。利用齊讀的方式使學生精神振奮，通過猜謎語激發(fā)學生的興趣導入新課。

Step 2 Pre-reading

A. Let students enjoy the beauty of the earth.

B. Questions:

1, How did the earth come into being?

2, In China, there are some stories about the beginning of life.

Do you know?

設計說明：通過圖片讓學生感受地球，產(chǎn)生熱愛地球家園的體驗，同時讓學生產(chǎn)生了疑問，地球是怎么形成的，順利過渡到下一部分。

Step 3 Fast-reading

1, Let students read the text quickly and then answer the following questions.

(1) According to the text, how did the universe begin?

(2) What is the fundamental to the development of life?

(3) Where did life first begin, on the land or in the sea?

(4) Which kind of animal has become the most important animals on the planet today?

設計說明：設計幾個較為簡單卻有關全局的問題，讓學生帶著問題快速搜索所需信息，鍛煉學生快速閱讀的能力。讓學生迅速把握文章的脈絡，為接下來的仔細閱讀活動打下基礎。

2, Let the students read the text again and then finish the following exercise

Para1 a, the development of life

Para2 b, the important of water

Para3 c, the most important animals on the planet

Para4 d, the formation of the Earth

Para5 e, the “Big Bang”

設計說明：在上一活動的基礎上，通過此連線題進一步考察學生在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)把握語篇大意和各段中心大意的能力。

Step 4 Careful-reading

1, Analyzing read the text and fill in the blanks

How life began on the earth

設計說明：在學生對文章的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)有了比較全面的了解后，用圖表的方式讓學生重新構(gòu)建文章的主要內(nèi)容。形式簡單、明了，便于知識的掌握和系統(tǒng)化。

2, Reading and answer the following questions.

1. Why was the earth different from other planets?

2. Why did the plants grow before the animals came?

3. Why is it wrong in films and stories to show dinosaurs and people together?

4. What problem is caused by human beings?

Step5 Consolidation

Retell how life began on the earth according to key words

高中英語教案2

Step I.Revision

Check the homework with the whole class.

Step II. Warming up

Ask the students to read the instructions and make sure they know what to do, and then have a discussion about the two pictures.

T: Today, before we begin our reading, I’d like to ask you a question, “What is the biggest sound you have heard in your life?”

S1: The sound of wind that blew in a winter night when I was very young. It sounded like a ghost who was howling. I was very frightened at that time.

S2: The biggest noise was the one that I heard when my neighbor was quarrelling with his wife. Perhaps, they broke their TV set.

T: That’s too terrible.

S3: The noise when planes take off.

S4: The sound of trains.

T: Good! I agree that all of them are big sound. But did you once heard the sound that the heaven falls and the earth cracks, in Chinese it is 天崩地裂?

Ss: No, we have no chance to hear that.

T: If there is a sound like this, what is it?

S5: When someone hears something unexpected and terrible. For example, when one of his loved families dies, he will feel this sound.

T: Terrific! You are using a literary way to express the sound.

S6: When an earthquake happens.

T: Great! I have waited for this answer for a long time. Today we’ll learn something about earthquakes. I think most of us have heard of earthquakes. Can you imagine how terrible it is ?

S7: The earth is shaking . All the buildings will fall down.

S8: Many people will die. And perhaps many children will lose their parents.

T: Yeah, earthquakes are disasters to everybody. Now look at the two pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco. Can you describe what you see in the pictures?

S1: Tangshan is a beautiful city. It has beautiful gardens, broad roads and some tall buildings.

S2: From the picture of San Francisco,I can see that it is a very big city. There are many tall buildings thickly standing on the earth. I think the population of the city is very large.

T: Good! What will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities? Work in pairs and discuss it. Then I’ll ask so me of you to show your opinion.

Step III.Pre-reading

There are two questions in this part. Both are very interesting. The first one c

an more or less reveal the students’ values; while the second one can enlarge their imagination. No matter what their answers are, as long as they have given careful thoughts to the situations, their answers should be good.

T: Now, let’s look at the pictures. What are the predictions of an earthquake?

S1: Before an earthquake animals will become nervous. Cows, pigs, horses and dogs will be upset. And people can see mice running about. If the earthquake happens during winter, people can even see snakes.

T: Terrific! Where did you get this knowledge?

S1: From geography. I like it.

T: good. Sit down please.

S2: Madam, I don’t know the meaning of the picture with two women.

T: It doesn’t matter. You will know it soon after reading our text. OK. Imagine there is an earthquake now, and your home is shaking, at this moment you have no time to take any other things but one, what will it be?

S3: I’ll take all my money. People can’t live without money.

S4: I will take as much water as possible. Because it is said that people can keep alive for nearly 7 days by drinking without any food

S5: In that case, I’d rather take some apples, so that besides drinking, I can also eat.

S6: I will carry my grandma. She is my most loved person in this world. She brought me up.

T: What a dutiful child you are! I’m very glad to hear that. Sit down please! It seems that all of you know what you should do during an earthquake. OK. Let’s read our text, and see what it tells us.

Step IV.Reading

In this part, teacher should ask the students to read the passage quickly for the first time to get the general idea of the passage. Ask them to pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph. This can help them finish exercise3 in Comprehention. It is about the main idea of each paragraph. Then ask them to read the text again carefully to obtain some details. Before reading for the second time, show some questions on the screen, and let the students read the questions first. These questions can guide them to have a good understanding about the text. They can also make preparations for Exs1-2,which are about details.

Skimming

T: At first I’d like to read the text quickly to get the general idea of the article. While reading, you should pay attention to the sentence of each paragraph.

T: Have you got the general idea of the text?

Ss: Yes.

T: What is it?

S1: There is no quick answer to this question . Are you suggesting us that the general idea is the mixture of the first sentences of each paragraph?

T: Sure.

S1:OK. That’s easy. The main idea of the passage is some signs of the earthquake, and what would happen during the quake.

T: Good, sit down please. In fact, while we are answering the questions, we have involved the sequence, the functional item for this unit. (Teacher writes the word on the blackboard ) Do you understand the meaning of the word?

Ss: No.

T: Sequence means the order of the events. It can tell us which event happens first, and which happens later. Do you know the sequence that is used in our text?

S3: Yes. At first, the text tells us something that happened before the quake, then it tells us the things that happened during the quake and at last it tells us the things that happened after the earthquake.

T: Quite right! Now please look at the screen, these are the first sentences of each paragraph. Read them and think if they are the main idea of the text. If necessary, you may make some changes to make more exact.

Teacher shows the screen and gives a little time to think it over.

1.Strange things were happening in the countryside in the northeast Hebei.

2.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.

3. All hope was not lost.

Careful reading

T: Now, it’s time for us to read the text carefully. But before reading, you should read some questions first. These questions may help you get some information quickly and easily. Now look at the screen, and read the questions.

Show on the screen

1.What natural signs of a coming disaster were there?

2.Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?

3.What events probably made the disaster worse?

4.What situations probably made the disaster worse?

5.How were the survivors held?

Step V. Extension

Show the questions on the screen.

1.From whose point of view are events described? How do you know?

2.What is the mood of this passage? How is it created?

3.Why do you think the writer chooses to express his feelings about the quake rather than simply reporting what had happened?

4.Why is the title A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP?

5.What does the sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” mean?

Answers:

1. He uses third-person to describe the quake. His description is very objective. For example, the second sentence in the third paragraph. The writer says: “Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.” The writer uses they instead of we.

2.The mood is serious and a bit sad. It is created by giving details of how many people and animals were killed or injured, and how many buildings were destroyed.

3.Although the writer was not there, he felt sad for the people of Tangshan. He knows that some personal feelings will make the reading more interesting.

4.I think the reason is that, as usual, night is the time to sleep, and night should be safe and quiet. But that night everything changed. The writer uses A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP as a title to show how terrible and how unusual the night was.

5.Here we can see that the writer compared the city to a person who suffered a lot in the disaster. He felt her pain, and he worried about her. So when he said that people came to help her, we can feel his feelings to the city. The city will not die, she has hope and she can recover from the pain.

Step VI Comprehending

Answers to E_1-3

1.1. C 2. E 3.B 4.D 5.A

2.1. The walls of the villages wells had cracks in them.

2 .Roads got huge cracks

3. Brick buildings were destroyed.

4. The army helped the survivors.

5. Shelters were put up for those with no homes.

3.1. Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei..

1.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.

2.All hope was not lost.

Step VII Homework

課后反思：總體感覺上，本節(jié)課上得比較成功，心情愉快?；旧贤瓿闪私虒W任務。學生們不但對地震有了一定的了解，而且能用英語進行簡單的描述。但是同學們在討論、匯報、回答問題時詞匯單一，句式多是中國方的英語。在今后的教學中要加強語句表達方面的訓練。

高中英語教案3

一、教學目標

知識目標

1. Get students to learn some useful new words and expressions in this part.

2. Get students to read the play.

3. Let students learn the expressions of ordering food.

能力目標

1. Develop students’ reading skills and enable them to learn how to use different reading strategies to read different reading materials.

2. Enable students to understand and act out the play.

3. Have students learn how to use the expressions to order food.

情感目標

1. Stimulate students’ interests of learning English by reading and acting this play.

2. Develop students’ sense of group cooperation and teamwork.

二、教學重點

1. Develop students’ reading and speaking skills.

2. Let students read and act the play.

3. Have students learn to use the expressions to order food.

三、教學難點

1. Enable students to learn to use reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and so on.

2. Get students to act the play.

3. Have students make a dialogue at the restaurant.

教學過程

→Step 1 Revision

1. Check the homework exercises.

2. Ask two students to retell the content of Act I, Scene 3.in their own words.

→Step 2 Warming up

We have learned that Henry got a letter from the two old brothers ,so please predict what will happen next.

→Step 3 Reading

1. Read the play fast to understand the gist and decide whether the following statements are true or false.

1)The owner looked down upon Henry when he noticed Henry’s appearance.

2)Henry asked for more of the same food because he is an American who like to eat a lot.

3)When Henry saw the million pound bank note, he was happy and proud of it.

4)The owner didn’t believe that the bank note was real and he asked Henry to get out of the restaurant.

2. Read the play carefully and do the following:

1)Answer these questions in small groups.

(1)Whose behavior changes the most during this scene? Give examples.

(2)What kind of person is the owner of the restaurant?

(3)Why do you think the owner of the restaurant gave Henry a free meal?

2)Pay much attention to the different attitudes towards Henry.

Before Henry shows his million pound bank note:

Owner Hostess Waiter

That one’s reserved.

Well, we will have to take a chance.

. . . if you pay the bill. . . My goodness! He eats like a wolf.

It’ll cost a tiny bit.

Again, everything?

What’s there to wait for?

After Henry shows his million pound bank note:

Owner Hostess Waiter

I’m so sorry, sir, so sorry.

Oh, please, don’t worry, sir. Doesn’t matter at all.

Just having you sit here is a great honor! . . . bow. . . Screams

And you put him in the back of the restaurant!

bow

. . . bow. . .

3. Retell the story:

With the envelope in hand, Henry decided to enter a restaurant for a meal. He ordered some ham and eggs and a nice big steak together with a tall glass of beer. The waiter told him the meal would cost him a tiny bit. After eating his first order, Henry asked for more of the same.

When Henry opened the letter, he found it was a million pound bank note. He was surprised but the owner and the waiter were shocked. The owner was not sure if it was genuine or fake. They couldn’t believe Henry who was in rags could be so rich. At last, the note was proved to be real.

After knowing that the bill is genuine, the owner thanked Henry again and again for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the bill . The owner, hostess and waiter all bowed together as Henry left.

→Step 4 Language points

1.order n. 要(叫)的菜 eg. May I take your order?

n. 順序，次序 eg. The books are arranged in order of size.

n. 命令 eg. Soldiers must obey orders

v. 命令 eg. The officer ordered his soldiers to march

v. 預定，預購 eg. I have ordered a steak.

2.take a chance 碰運氣

Eg. As for whether he will win the game or not ,we must take a chance .

Maybe true love is a decision, a decision to take a chance with somebody.

也許真愛只是一個決定，一個與某個人一起冒險的決定。

3. genuine adj 1)真正的，真實的，名副其實的;非人造的，非偽造的

Eg. Her wedding ring is made of genuine diamond.

她的結(jié)婚戒指是真正的鉆石做得。

2) 真誠的，真心的，誠實的

My genuine friend is not such right?

我真正的朋友不是這樣的對嗎?

3. Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount. . . Anyway, I don’t think it can be a fake.

我確實聽說英格蘭銀行發(fā)行了兩張這樣面值的鈔票……不管怎樣, 我覺得這不可能是假鈔。

助動詞do或其他形式does, did在肯定句中用于謂語動詞前, 表示強調(diào)。例如:

I did tell him what I thought of.

我的確告訴過他我的想法。

can表示推測, 與主句中的not結(jié)合在一起, 表示“不可能”。例如:

It can’t be Jim. I know him too well.

不可能是吉姆, 我太了解他了。

5. But he’s in rags! 但是他穿得破破爛爛的。

介詞in后面接表示顏色或衣物等的名詞時, 意思是“穿著; 戴著”。例如:

The girl in green is a good friend of mine.

穿綠衣服的女孩是我的一個好朋友。

in rags衣衫襤褸

The old man in rags used to be very rich.

衣著襤褸的那位老人過去很富有。

6. As for the bill, sir, please forget it.

至于賬單嘛, 先生, 請把他忘了吧。

as for: with regard to至于; 關于

As for you, you ought to be ashamed of yourself.

至于你, 你應該感到慚愧。

As for the hotel, it was very uncomfortable and miles from the sea.

至于旅館呢, 非常不舒服, 而且離海邊有好幾里地

→Step 5 Acting

1. Ask students to listen to the tape and role play the text. Remind them to remember that Henry has an American accent while the owner, the hostess and the waiters all have British accents. Let them pay more attention to correct pronunciation and intonation.

2. Have as many groups as possible to act out the play in front of the class.

→Step 6 Speaking

1. Ask students to read Act Ⅰ, Scene 4 again and underline all the expressions used to order food. Read them aloud.

2. Show the following form on the screen. Let students read the expressions aloud, and make sure they understand their Chinese meanings.

WAITER/WAITRESS

Can I help you?

I’ll take your order in a minute.

Are you ready to order, sir/madam?

What would you like. . . ?

Enjoy your meal!

Here’s your bill.

Here you are. CUSTOMER