托福聽力資料要聽?zhēng)妆椴庞行Ч?反復(fù)聽3遍才是理想選擇。今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈Ｂ犃Y料要聽?zhēng)妆椴庞行Ч?，希望能夠幫助到到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

托福聽力資料要聽?zhēng)妆椴庞行Ч?反復(fù)聽3遍才是理想選擇

托福聽力備考第一遍聽寫大意

第一遍聽的時(shí)候中間不要停下來，要把全文聽完，并試著在本上做筆記，勁量把文章的大意聽出來。即聽完后問自己文章說了什么，至少要知道是哪個(gè)場(chǎng)景的。如果連這個(gè)問題都答不上來，就再聽一遍，勁量聽出來。

有些同學(xué)會(huì)覺得開始就這樣做很難，但是要知道新托福聽力就是只放一邊就做題，在這中間也是要一邊聽一邊記筆記。這種方法就是逼著自己適應(yīng)這樣的做題方法。

托福聽力備考第二遍補(bǔ)充文章的框架

這是在第一遍聽文章大意的基礎(chǔ)之上在進(jìn)行完善，補(bǔ)充，使筆記能夠記下來文章的基本框架。即文章說了那幾件事，有幾個(gè)觀點(diǎn)或者有什么類型的事務(wù)。這個(gè)就是要練習(xí)把握文章的主線和抓住文章的結(jié)構(gòu)。記的筆記應(yīng)該有文章的大致結(jié)構(gòu)，可以看出文章講了那幾件事。

如果沒有聽出來就再聽不斷的聽，全段的聽，在前面記下內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上不斷的補(bǔ)充，直到對(duì)其主要內(nèi)容差不多清楚了，記下的內(nèi)容也差不多可以復(fù)述這段話了，就可以進(jìn)入一句一句，停頓下來精聽。這兩個(gè)步驟，要全段的聽，中間不要停。

托福聽力備考第三遍以句為單位聽

一句一句的聽，在前面記下的內(nèi)容上修改和補(bǔ)充，直到全篇精聽完成。如果一些句子很長(zhǎng)或者有很多場(chǎng)的單詞表達(dá)了比較復(fù)雜的意思，課一分成幾次聽寫完，但是注意在分不同幾次時(shí)，每一次都要在表達(dá)完一個(gè)意思后再停，即要以意群來聽寫，不要再?zèng)]有弄清楚講什么的情況下就很不知所以然的把聽到的內(nèi)容寫下來。

這樣有助于把握句型，分析句式。一些聽了很多遍也沒有聽出來的，暫時(shí)放一放，先把全文聽出來，然后再對(duì)全文整理一篇，看主要內(nèi)容，意思是不是出來了。再對(duì)難點(diǎn)重復(fù)聽?zhēng)妆椋词遣皇怯兴纳啤?/p>

整個(gè)過程就是新托福聽力備考能力提高的關(guān)鍵，因?yàn)?，前面的聽抄是你真?shí)水平的體現(xiàn)，這樣就能真正的發(fā)現(xiàn)新托福聽力問題，然后再針對(duì)性的練習(xí)，提高。

托福聽力練習(xí)對(duì)照文本

In the few minutes that remain of today's class, I'd like to discuss next week's schedule with you.

在今天課堂里剩下的幾分鐘時(shí)間里，我想和你們討論討論下周的時(shí)間安排。

Because I'm presenting a paper at a conference in Detroit on Thursday, I won't be here for either Wednesday's or Friday's class.

因?yàn)槲抑芩囊贒etroit的一個(gè)會(huì)議上介紹(提出)一篇論文，周三或周五的課我都將不會(huì)在這里。

I will, however, be here for Monday's. Next Friday, a week from today, is the midterm exam, marking the halfway point in the semester.

無論如何，我周一都將在這里。下周五，從今天往后一周，是期中考試，標(biāo)志著一個(gè)學(xué)期的中間點(diǎn)。

Professor Andrews has agreed to administer the exam.

Andrews教授已經(jīng)同意來管理考試(監(jiān)考)。

In place of the usual Wednesday class, I've arranged an optional review session.

我已經(jīng)安排了一個(gè)選擇性(參加)的復(fù)習(xí)會(huì)，來代替平常的周三課程。

Since it is optional, attendance will not be taken; however, attending the class would be a good idea for those worried about the midterm.

以為是可選擇的，(是否)出席將不會(huì)被(要求);無論怎樣，參加課程對(duì)那些擔(dān)心期中考試的(人來說)還是個(gè)好主意

So, remember: optional class next Wednesday; midterm, Friday.

所以，記住，下周三選修課;周五，期中考試。

托福聽力練習(xí)對(duì)照文本

Today's lecture will center on prehistoric people of the Nevada desert.

今天的課將集中Nevada沙漠的史前人類。

Now, most of these prehistoric desert people moved across the countryside throughout the year.

現(xiàn)在(語氣詞)，大多數(shù)那些史前的沙漠人類一年四季穿行在鄉(xiāng)下

You might think that they were wandering aimlessly—far from it!

你能會(huì)認(rèn)為他們?cè)诼o目的的游蕩——遠(yuǎn)非如此。

They actually followed a series of carefully planned moves.

他們事實(shí)上遵從著一系列詳細(xì)計(jì)劃的遷移。

Where they moved depended on where food was available—places where plants were ripening or fish were spawning.

他們遷移到什么地方取決于什么地方能得到食物——植物在成熟或者魚在產(chǎn)卵的地方。

Now often when these people moved, they carried all their possessions on their backs, but if the journey was long, extra food and tools were sometimes stored in caves or beneath rocks.

經(jīng)常當(dāng)那些人搬遷時(shí)，他們?cè)谒麄儽成蠑y帶者他們所有的財(cái)產(chǎn)，但如果行程太長(zhǎng)，多余的食物和工具有時(shí)會(huì)保存在山洞里或者巖石下

One of these caves is now an exciting archaeological site.

那些洞穴之一，現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的考古遺跡。

Beyond its small opening is a huge underground grotto.

在它小小入口的遠(yuǎn)端，是一個(gè)巨大的地底洞穴。

Even though the cave's very large, it was certainly too dark and dusty for the travelers to live in, but it was a great place to hide things, and tremendous amounts of food supplies and artifacts have been found there.

盡管洞穴很大，對(duì)旅行者而言住在里面確實(shí)太黑和太臟(布滿灰塵)，但他是一個(gè)藏東西的很棒的地方，而且里面已經(jīng)被發(fā)現(xiàn)了數(shù)量驚人的食品給養(yǎng)和史前古人工器物。

The food includes dried fish, seeds, and nuts.

食物包括魚干，種子和堅(jiān)果。

The artifacts include stone spear points and knives; the spear points are actually rather small.

史前器物包括了石頭制成的槍尖和刀子;槍尖實(shí)際上相當(dāng)小。

Here's a picture of some that were found. You can see their size in relation to the hands holding them.

這里有一些被發(fā)現(xiàn)(東西)的一張照片。你們能看到關(guān)于手持他們的尺寸(的對(duì)照)。

托福聽力練習(xí)對(duì)照文本

To us, the environment in which fish dwell often seems cold, dark, and mysterious.

對(duì)我們來說，魚類居住的環(huán)境通常顯得冰冷，黑暗，而且神秘。

But there are advantages to living in water, and they have played an important role in making fish what they are.

但是生活在水中是有些優(yōu)勢(shì)的，并且他們(這些優(yōu)勢(shì))扮演了一個(gè)重要的角色，使魚之所以是魚。

One is that water isn't subject to sudden temperature changes.

其一是水不會(huì)受制于溫度的突變。

Therefore it makes an excellent habitat for a cold-blooded animal.

因此對(duì)于冷血?jiǎng)游飦碚f它制造了一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的生活環(huán)境。

Another advantage is the water's ability to easily support body weight.

另一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)是水有輕易的支撐身體重量的能力

Protoplasm has approximately the same density as water, so a fish in water is almost weightless.

細(xì)胞質(zhì)同水有著大致相同的密度，因此一條魚在水中幾乎是無重量的。

This "weightlessness" in turn means two things: One, a fish can get along with a light weight and simple bone structure, and two, limitations to a fish's size are practically removed.

這個(gè)“沒有重量”依次意味著兩件事：一，一條魚可以同一個(gè)輕的體重以及簡(jiǎn)單的骨骼結(jié)構(gòu)相處的很好，還有二，對(duì)一條魚的大小限制幾乎移除了。

Yet there is one basic difficulty to living in water—the fact that it's incompressible.

但是在水中生活還有一個(gè)基本的困難——它不能壓縮的事實(shí)。

For a fish to move through water, it must actually shove it aside. Most can do this by wiggling back and forth in snakelike motion.

對(duì)于要穿過水中的一條魚，實(shí)際上它必須從它的側(cè)面推動(dòng)。大多數(shù)做到這點(diǎn)是通過蛇一樣的動(dòng)作來回?cái)[動(dòng)。

The fish pushes water aside by the forward motion of its head, and with the curve of its body and its flexible tail.

魚類通過它們頭部向前的動(dòng)作，身體的彎曲以及它的有彈性的尾巴把水推到一邊。

Next, the water flows back along the fish's narrowing sides, closing in at the tail, and helping the fish propel itself forward.

接下來，水順著魚類變窄的兩側(cè)流回，在尾巴處合流，然后幫助魚推行它們自己向前。

The fact that water is incompressible has literally shaped the development of fish.

水是不可壓縮的事實(shí)，正確地塑造了魚類的發(fā)展。

A flat and angular shape can be moved through water only with difficulty.

一個(gè)平直的和有角度的形狀能穿過水中被移動(dòng)，只是會(huì)很吃力。

And for this reason, fish have a basic shape that is beautifully adapted to deal with this peculiarity.

由于這個(gè)原因，魚類有一個(gè)基本的能漂亮適應(yīng)的外形去對(duì)付這種特性。