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新概念英語第一冊第105-106課:Full of mistakes

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  Lesson 99 Ow!啊喲!

  Listen to the tape then answer this question.Must Andy go to see the doctor?
  聽錄音,然后回答問題。安迪需要去看醫(yī)生嗎?
  Ted : Ow!
  安迪:啊喲!

  Pat: What’s the matter, Ted?
  露西:怎么了,安迪?

  Ted: I slipped and fell downstairs.
  安迪:我滑了一跤,從樓梯上摔下來了。

  Pat: Have you hurt yourself?
  露西:你摔傷了沒有?

  Ted: Yes, I have. I think that I’ve hurt my back.
  安迪:是啊,摔傷了。我想我把背摔壞了。

  Pat: Try and stand up. Can you stand up?Here. Let me help you.
  露西:試試站起來。你能站起來嗎?來,讓我?guī)湍恪?br />
  Ted: I’m sorry, Pat. I’m afraid that I can’t get up.
  安迪:對不起,露西,恐怕我站不起來。

  Pat: I think that the doctor had better see you. I’ll telephone Dr Carter.
  露西:我想最好請醫(yī)生來給你看一下。我去給卡特醫(yī)生打電話。

  Pat: The doctor says that he will come at once. I’m sure that you need an X-ray, Ted.
  露西:醫(yī)生說他馬上就來。安迪,我看你需要做一次X光透視。

  New words and Expressions生詞和短語
  ow
  int. 哎喲

  slip
  v. 滑倒,滑了一腳

  fall (fell, fallen)
  v. 落下,跌倒

  downstairs
  adv. 下樓

  hurt (hurt, hurt)
  v. 傷,傷害,疼痛

  back
  n. 背

  stand up
  起立,站起來

  help
  v. 幫助

  at once
  立即

  sure
  adj. 一定的,確信的

  X-ray
  n. X光透視

  Notes on the text課文注釋
  1 fell downstairs,從樓梯上摔下來。
  downstairs是副詞,修飾fell,作狀語。
  2 Try and stand up.試著站起來。在英語中,常用and把兩個動詞連接在一起,如第13課的come upstairs and see it.這種句子往往用來鼓勵某種動作。
  3 Here在這里是感嘆詞,意思是“來”或“喂”,引起別人注意。
  4 Let me help you.讓我來幫你。其中l(wèi)et有“允許”的意思。注意在let后面要加不帶to的動詞不定式。
  5 The doctor says that he will come at once.
  在英文中如果要把某人所說的話告訴另一個人,要用間接引語。間接引語不用引號。往往在引語前加that等引導(dǎo)詞。

  Lesson 100 He/She/They say that… 他/她/他們說…



  New words and expressions生詞和短語
  licence
  n.執(zhí)照

  Lesson 99-100 自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀 First things first

  課文詳注 Further notes on the text  1.get up,站起來。
  這一短語還可表示“起床”。

  2.be afraid that,想,恐怕;be sure that, 想,認(rèn)為。
  這兩個結(jié)構(gòu)后面通常接從句,在口語中有時that可省略。

  語法 Grammar in use
  1.賓語從句(1)
  賓語從句在句中作賓語,一般用that引導(dǎo),但在口語中經(jīng)常省略掉 that.
  可用在 say, think, believe, hope, know, understand, suppose 等動詞之后:
  She says that she is cold.
  她說她冷。
  He thinks that he needs an X-ray.
  他認(rèn)為他需要拍個X片。
  I know that I can repair this car.
  我知道我能修理這部車。
  They believe that they will have more money.
  他們認(rèn)為他們會有更多的錢。
  可用在某些描寫感情的形容詞之后,如 afraid, sure, sorry,glad等:
  I am sure that you need an X-ray.
  我覺得你需要拍個X片。
  I am sorry that you are ill.
  聽到你生病了我很難過。

  2.間接引述時的時態(tài)
  如果間接引語中的引述動詞是現(xiàn)在時,那么其后的時態(tài)通常與原來口頭陳述句的時態(tài)相同。轉(zhuǎn)述剛剛說完的話時通常皆如此。

  詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
  1.slip v.
  (1)滑倒:
  She slipped and fell down on the wet stones.
  她腳下滑了一下,跌倒在潮濕的石頭上。
 ?。?)滑落;脫落:
  The soap slipped out of her hand.
  肥皂從她的手中滑落。
  (3)下滑;下跌:
  Profits continue to slip this year.
  利潤今年呈持續(xù)下跌趨勢。
 ?。?)遺忘;忽略:
  Our wedding anniversary completely slipped my mind.
  我把我們的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日忘得一干二凈。

  2.hurt v.
  (1)弄痛;使受傷:
  Have you hurt yourself?
  你傷著自己了嗎?
  He fell off the bicycle and hurt his leg.
  他從自行車上摔下來,摔傷了一條腿。
  (2)危害;損害:
  That case has hurt his reputation.
  那個案件損害了他的聲譽。
  I don't mean to hurt you.
  我本無意傷害你的感情。

  3.help v.
  (1)幫助;援助;救助:
  He devoted his life to helping the disabled.
  他付出一生的心血去幫助那些殘疾人。
  Would you help me to lift this box?
  你能否幫我抬一下這只箱子?
 ?。?)對……有幫助;對……有好處:
  My knowledge of French helped me a lot while I was travelling in France.
  我在法國旅行時,我的法文知識幫了我大忙。
  Humour can help in a tense situation.
  幽默能夠緩和緊張局面。

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