托?？谡Z如何備考提分?這2條實(shí)用經(jīng)驗(yàn)值得一學(xué),今天小編給大家?guī)砹送懈？谡Z如何備考提分,希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

托?？谡Z如何備考提分?這2條實(shí)用經(jīng)驗(yàn)值得一學(xué)

托?？谡Z如何勇敢說出來?

托福口語在英語考試中歷來是讓中國考生望而生畏的一個部分。究其原因，無非是以下幾點(diǎn)，首先中國學(xué)生缺乏平時(shí)的語言環(huán)境。這個原因造成許多中國考生出現(xiàn)“中式英語”，這樣的表達(dá)往往不符合英語的語言邏輯或是語法規(guī)則。其次是心理因素。很多人之所以口語說不好，首先是因?yàn)樽约翰桓艺f，不想說。大家抱怨說：“對著計(jì)算機(jī)說，怎么說得出來啊。對著人說都不敢，何況當(dāng)著大家的面說?！逼鋵?shí)很多學(xué)生的發(fā)音不錯，但是卻一直不肯開口，最后口語一點(diǎn)提高都沒有。但是我們說一定要敢于開口，這是最基本的要求。如果連說都不敢說，何以談備考口語，更別談提高了。

對于這個問題，考生應(yīng)該做的是：先自言自語。說自己的話，讓別人笑去吧!這里的“說”也要有重點(diǎn)，這個階段的重點(diǎn)是要糾正發(fā)音。常見的如th的發(fā)音，thanks和speed……之類。要是覺得自己發(fā)音比較好，但是苦于尋求充實(shí)話題內(nèi)容方法的同學(xué)，可以找出托福聽力和口語的原文來閱讀。其中既有Conversation又有Lecture，非常真實(shí)地模擬了考試題型。

托福口語準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間怎么用?

接下來要說的就是托?？谡Z如何提前做好準(zhǔn)備了。在托福考試中，考生僅有15至30秒的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間內(nèi)，流利答題，內(nèi)容充實(shí)，從而拿到高分，沒有一定的準(zhǔn)備基本是不可能的(當(dāng)然不包括有些在美國生活過的考生，他們在這樣的語言環(huán)境中成長，自然有很多優(yōu)勢)。那么，是不是要因?yàn)橐粋€小小的口語考試就放棄期待已久的留學(xué)夢呢?當(dāng)然不是!既然我們不能依賴于現(xiàn)場發(fā)揮，那么就要通過平時(shí)準(zhǔn)備來降低現(xiàn)場快速反應(yīng)的高難度要求。準(zhǔn)備工作，就是積累素材和鍛煉反應(yīng)速度。這是基礎(chǔ)，是決定你流利程度和語言使用的關(guān)鍵，也是你拿高分的關(guān)鍵。我們可以多讀些好文章，建議讀ETS給的SampleAnswer。這個對于口語所有題型的幫助是最直接的，但是材料有限。那么，針對校園類的話題可以多借鑒一下聽力中Conversation對于問題的解決給出意見的句子。把好詞好句儲藏起來備用，取其精華，去其糟粕。對于開放性的獨(dú)立口語題，要注重練習(xí)。因?yàn)槲覀冋f，考題還是有一定的重復(fù)幾率的?？荚嚨念}型也相對固定，我們要利用這兩點(diǎn)來增加得高分的可能性。

新托福語法輔導(dǎo)：漫談標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的用法

Period [.]

1. Use a period to show the end of a sentence.

Hockey is a popular sport in Canada.

The federal government is based in Ottawa.

2. Use a period after certain abbreviations.

B.C. is the province located on the West Coast.

Dr. Bethune was a Canadian who worked in China.

The company is located at 888 Bay St. in Toronto.

It is 4:00 p.m. in Halifax right now.

Question Mark [?]

Use a question mark at the end of a sentence to show a direct question.

How many provinces are there in Canada?

Note: do not use a question mark for indirect questions.

The teacher asked the class a question. Do not ask me why.

Exclamation Mark [!]

Use an exclamation mark at the end of a sentence to show surprise or excitement.

We won the Stanley Cup!

The forest is on fire!

Comma [,]

1. Use a comma to show a pause in a sentence.

Therefore, we should write a letter to the prime minister.

2. Use a comma with quotation marks to show what someone has said directly.

"I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."

3. Use commas for listing three or more different things.

Ontario, Quebec, and B.C. are the three biggest provinces.

4. Use commas around relative clauses that add extra information to a sentence.

Emily Carr, who was born in 1871, was a great painter.

Apostrophe [']

1. Use an apostrophe to show ownership of something.

This is David's computer.

These are the player's things. (things that belong to the player)

Note: For nouns in plural form, put the apostrophe at the end of the noun.

These are the players' things. (things that belong to the players)

2. Use an apostrophe to show letters that have been left out of a word.

I don't know how to fix it.

Quotation Marks ["]

Use quotation marks to show what someone has said directly.

The prime minister said, "We will win the election."

"I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."

Colon [:]

1. Use a colon to introduce a list of things.

There are three positions in hockey: goalie, defence, and forward.

2. Use a colon to introduce a long quotation.

The prime minister said: "We will fight. We will not give up. We will win the next election."

Semicolon [;]

1. Use a semicolon to join related sentences together.

The festival is very popular; people from all over the world visit each year.

2. Use a semicolon in lists that already have commas.

The three biggest cities in Canada are Toronto, Ontario; Montreal, Quebec; and Vancouver, B.C.

Dash [-]

1. Use a dash before a phrase that summarizes the idea of a sentence.

Mild, wet, and cloudy - these are the characteristics of weather in Vancouver.

2. Use a dash before and after a phrase or list that adds extra information in the middle of a sentence.

The children - Pierre, Laura, and Ashley - went to the store.

Most Canadians - but not all - voted in the last election.

3. Use a dash to show that someone has been interrupted when speaking.

The woman said, "I want to ask - " when the earthquake began to shake the room.

Hyphen [-]

1. Use a hyphen to join two words that form one idea together.

sweet-smelling

fire-resistant

2. Use a hyphen to join prefixes to words.

anti-Canadian

non-contact

3. Use a hyphen when writing compound numbers.

one-quarter

twenty-three

新托福語法輔導(dǎo)：助動詞

1)協(xié)助主要動詞構(gòu)成謂語動詞詞組的詞叫助動詞(Auxiliary Verb)。被協(xié)助的動詞稱作主要動詞(Main Verb)。

助動詞自身沒有詞義，不可單獨(dú)使用，例如：

He doesn't like English.　他不喜歡英語。

(doesn't是助動詞，無詞義;like是主要動詞，有詞義)

2) 助動詞協(xié)助主要動詞完成以下功用，可以用來：

a. 表示時(shí)態(tài)，例如：

He is singing.　他在唱歌。

He has got married.　他已結(jié)婚。

b. 表示語態(tài)，例如：

He was sent to England.　他被派往英國。

c. 構(gòu)成疑問句，例如：

Do you like college life?　你喜歡大學(xué)生活嗎?

Did you study English before you came here?　你來這兒之前學(xué)過英語嗎?

d. 與否定副詞not合用，構(gòu)成否定句，例如：

I don't like him.　我不喜歡他。

e. 加強(qiáng)語氣，例如：

Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定來參加晚會。

He did know that.　他的確知道那件事。

3) 最常用的助動詞有：be, have, do, shall, will, should, would

托福考試備考必背：托?？谡Z50句習(xí)語

1.愛屋及烏 Love me, love my dog.

2.百聞不如一見 (眼見為實(shí) )Seeing is believing.

3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.

4.笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.

5.不眠之夜 white night

6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses

7.不遺余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one’s best

8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.

9.拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻 rob Peter to pay Paul

10.辭舊迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

12.大開眼界 open one’s eyes; broaden one’s horizon; be an eye-opener

13.國泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace

14.過猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little

15.功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.

16.好了傷疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more

17.好事不出門惡事傳千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.

18.和氣生財(cái) Harmony brings wealth.

19.活到老學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn.

20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones

21.金無足赤人無完人 Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect.

22.金玉滿堂 Treasures fill the home.

23.腳踏實(shí)地 be down-to-earth

24.腳踩兩只船 sit on the fence

25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green

26.老生常談陳詞濫調(diào) cut and dried, cliché

27.禮尚往來 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.

28.留得青山在不怕沒柴燒 Where there is life, there is hope.

29.馬到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success

30.名利雙收 gain in both fame and wealth

31.茅塞頓開 be suddenly enlightened

32.沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.

33.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one’s dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.

34.謀事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.

35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself

36.拿手好戲 masterpiece

37.賠了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad

38.拋磚引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale

39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end

40.搶得先機(jī) take the preemptive opportunities

41.巧婦難為無米之炊 If you have no hand you can’t make a fist. One can’t make bricks without straw.

42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step

43.前事不忘后事之師 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.

44.前人栽樹后人乘涼 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.

45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something

46.強(qiáng)龍難壓地頭蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.

47.強(qiáng)強(qiáng)聯(lián)手 win-win co-operation

48.瑞雪兆豐年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.

49.人之初性本善 Man’s nature at birth is good.

50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.